About the Author
Dr. John J. Ratey is a clinical associate professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School and an internationally recognized expert in neuropsychiatry. With numerous publications to his name, he bridges neuroscience research with practical strategies for improving mental health.
Key Insights
Insight 1: Exercise strengthens the brain
Insight 2: Stress and the Brain’s Sanctuary
Insight 3: Movement as a Mood Elevator
Insight 4: Attention and the Art of Presence
Insight 5: Aging Gracefully Through Movement
Insight 6: Resilience Through Hormonal Harmony
Insight 7: Exercise as a Remedy for Addiction
Insight 1: Exercise strengthens the brain
Imagine your brain as a dense forest, a sprawling web of pathways connecting towering trees and sprawling undergrowth. Each pathway represents a thought, a memory, or a learned skill. Now, consider the power you hold: with every step, every rep, and every drop of sweat, you’re not just traversing these pathways—you’re building new ones, strengthening old ones, and clearing the overgrowth that clogs the way. This is the essence of neuroplasticity: the brain’s ability to adapt, grow, and rewire itself in response to your actions and experiences.
Exercise isn’t just about sculpting your body—it’s about sculpting your mind. When you move, your body releases a cascade of neurochemicals, including a protein called brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Dr. John J. Ratey describes BDNF as “Miracle-Gro for the brain.” It fertilizes your neural connections, encouraging them to grow stronger and more efficient. Every time you repeat a skill—whether solving a math problem, memorizing a Quranic verse, or practicing a jump shot—BDNF ensures that the connections involved become more robust. The more you move, the more you nurture this process, creating a brain that is not just reactive but proactive, ready to tackle the challenges of life.
Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, said, “A strong believer is better and more beloved to God than a weak believer, while there is good in both.” Strength isn’t limited to physical prowess; it extends to mental resilience, emotional stability, and spiritual clarity. Neuroplasticity is your ally in this journey. By engaging in consistent, purposeful movement, you align yourself with the divine wisdom created for your body and mind to work in harmony.
Dr. Ratey’s research takes us to Naperville, Illinois, a community that revolutionized its education system by integrating fitness with learning. Students didn’t just run laps—they ran towards academic excellence. By prioritizing heart-rate-based physical education, Naperville’s students outperformed their global peers in math and science. This isn’t coincidence; it’s biology. Exercise primed their brains for growth, making them sharper, quicker, and more adaptable. The lesson here is profound: your brain, too, can be cultivated for excellence, but only if you prioritize movement.
Neuroplasticity is not a passive process. It’s not something that happens to you; it’s something you activate. To harness the potential of neuroplasticity, you must take deliberate action. Every movement matters. A brisk walk after Fajr prayer, a set of push-ups before work, or an evening jog are not just exercises; they are acts of transformation, aligning your body and mind with the purpose God has ordained for you.
The implications are vast. Want to learn a new language? Pair your study sessions with aerobic exercise to solidify those neural pathways. Struggling with focus in prayer? Incorporate physical activity into your daily routine to enhance your ability to concentrate. The brain doesn’t operate in isolation—it thrives on the rhythms of your body, just as the heart beats in synchrony with your breath.
In the same way that you tend to your garden, pulling weeds and watering seeds, you must tend to your brain. Exercise is your tool, your act of excellence. As Imam Al-Ghazali teaches, the pursuit of balance is at the heart of a believer’s life. Your neuroplasticity thrives when you balance effort and rest, movement and reflection, body and soul.
When you move, you’re not merely strengthening your body. You’re shaping the very essence of who you are. You’re clearing pathways in your brain, preparing it to learn, grow, and adapt. Exercise ignites this process, and with each step, you’re not just going somewhere—you’re becoming someone.